Wiki source code of Anonymisation des Urls
Last modified by Aurelie Bertrand on 2026/06/22 15:41
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| author | version | line-number | content |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | This document describes how to authenticate automatically within the various DigDash Enterprise modules (dashboards, configuration pages) without using the **‘pass’** parameter. | ||
| 2 | |||
| 3 | (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HAuthentificationviaunjetonAuthToken" %) | ||
| 4 | The principle is that, once authenticated, a token is requested which, when used, allows a new session to be created **based on the one requested by the current session**. | ||
| 5 | This token allows an automatic session to be created without having to specify the user’s password. | ||
| 6 | This token is single-use; the same token cannot be used to create more than one session. To create multiple sessions, multiple tokens are required. | ||
| 7 | |||
| 8 | (% class="box infomessage" %) | ||
| 9 | ((( | ||
| 10 | ℹ The token is single-use but has no expiry time. As long as the initial session has not expired, the token can be used. | ||
| 11 | ))) | ||
| 12 | |||
| 13 | = Requesting an AuthToken = | ||
| 14 | |||
| 15 | There are three different ways to authenticate when requesting a token. | ||
| 16 | |||
| 17 | * **Logged in with username and password: ** | ||
| 18 | The token request is made via a web service with a URL in the following format: | ||
| 19 | [[http:~~/~~/localhost:8080/ddenterpriseapi/DDEnterpriseServlet?user=admin&pass=admin&method=newAuthToken>>http://localhost:8080/ddenterpriseapi/DDEnterpriseServlet?user=admin&pass=admin&method=newAuthToken]] | ||
| 20 | |||
| 21 | (% class="box warningmessage" %) | ||
| 22 | ((( | ||
| 23 | ❗The password must be correctly encoded for the URL to work. | ||
| 24 | ))) | ||
| 25 | |||
| 26 | * **Using basic authentication:**((( | ||
| 27 | Using curl with the -u option: you will be prompted for the password after the request is executed. | ||
| 28 | |||
| 29 | {{code}} | ||
| 30 | curl -u <user> http://localhost:8080/ddenterpriseapi/DDEnterpriseServlet?method=newAuthToken | ||
| 31 | {{/code}} | ||
| 32 | |||
| 33 | By specifying the header yourself: the request takes the following form: | ||
| 34 | |||
| 35 | {{code}} | ||
| 36 | curl -H 'Authorization: Basic <base64(user:pass)>' http://localhost:8080/ddenterpriseapi/DDEnterpriseServlet?method=newAuthToken | ||
| 37 | {{/code}} | ||
| 38 | ))) | ||
| 39 | |||
| 40 | * **Using a JWT token:**((( | ||
| 41 | The token is requested via a request. The JWT (JSON Web Token) is specified in the HTTP header for authentication. | ||
| 42 | This JWT is generated via the DigDash REST API without a defined target user (targetUser). See the section [[Creating a JWT token>>doc:Digdash.API.DD_API.WebHome||anchor="JWT"]] for further details. | ||
| 43 | The request takes the following form (example using a curl request): | ||
| 44 | |||
| 45 | {{code language="C"}} | ||
| 46 | curl -H "Authorization: Bearer <JWT>" "http://localhost:8080/ddenterpriseapi/DDEnterpriseServlet?method=newAuthToken" | ||
| 47 | {{/code}} | ||
| 48 | |||
| 49 | where //**<JWT>**// should be replaced with the JWT token obtained previously. | ||
| 50 | ))) | ||
| 51 | * ((( | ||
| 52 | **Using an API key:** | ||
| 53 | The API key is requested via a request. The API key is specified in the HTTP header for authentication. | ||
| 54 | This API key is generated via the DigDash REST API without a defined target user (targetUser). See the section [[Creating an API key>>doc:Digdash.API.DD_API.WebHome||anchor="API"]] for further details. | ||
| 55 | The request takes the following form (example using a curl request): | ||
| 56 | |||
| 57 | {{code language="C"}} | ||
| 58 | curl -H "X-API-KEY: <apikey>" "http://localhost:8080/ddenterpriseapi/DDEnterpriseServlet?method=newAuthToken" | ||
| 59 | {{/code}} | ||
| 60 | |||
| 61 | where //**<apikey>**// should be replaced with the API key obtained previously. | ||
| 62 | ))) | ||
| 63 | |||
| 64 | The**method=newAuthToken **parameter**allows **the URL or request response to retrieve the new AuthToken generated in this way. | ||
| 65 | |||
| 66 | = Using the AuthToken in a URL = | ||
| 67 | |||
| 68 | Once you have retrieved the AuthToken, you can use it in a URL to create an automatic session without entering any authentication details. | ||
| 69 | |||
| 70 | For example, for a dashboard, it would be used as follows: | ||
| 71 | [[http:~~/~~/localhost:8080/digdash_dashboard/index.html?user=admin&authToken=token>>http://localhost:8080/digdash_dashboard/index.html?user=admin&authToken=token]] | ||
| 72 | The **authToken **parameter **must **be set to the token retrieved in the previous step. | ||
| 73 | |||
| 74 | = Advanced: Identity borrowing = | ||
| 75 | |||
| 76 | **The API’s newAuthToken **method returns a token for the current session and the current user. You must therefore have a session for that user in order to call this method and use its result in a URL. | ||
| 77 | |||
| 78 | In some cases, this is a constraint, and it is useful to be able to open a session for another (target) user, using a source user. There is a ` **newAuthTokenAs **` method **which **takes an additional **`userId**` parameter. | ||
| 79 | |||
| 80 | The following prerequisites are required to use this method: | ||
| 81 | |||
| 82 | * The system must have the property **PROP_NEWAUTHTOKENAS = **true in **system.xml** | ||
| 83 | * The source user must have the **Admin > Allow impersonate** authorisation. | ||
| 84 | |||
| 85 | Once these prerequisites have been met, proceed as follows depending on the authentication method used: | ||
| 86 | |||
| 87 | * **Logged in with username and password: ** | ||
| 88 | The target user must be specified in the URL when requesting the token in the following format: | ||
| 89 | [[http:~~/~~/localhost:8080/ddenterpriseapi/DDEnterpriseServlet?user=admin&pass=admin&method=newAuthTokenAs&userId=utilisateurCible>>http://http//localhost:8080/ddenterpriseapi/DDEnterpriseServlet?user=admin&pass=admin&method=newAuthTokenAs&userId=userCible]] | ||
| 90 | |||
| 91 | * **Via basic authorisation:**((( | ||
| 92 | Using curl with the -u option: you will be prompted for the password after the request has been executed. | ||
| 93 | |||
| 94 | {{code}} | ||
| 95 | curl -u <user> http://localhost:8080/ddenterpriseapi/DDEnterpriseServlet?method=newAuthTokenAs&userId=utilisateurCible | ||
| 96 | |||
| 97 | {{/code}} | ||
| 98 | |||
| 99 | By specifying the header yourself: the request takes the following form (example using a curl request): | ||
| 100 | |||
| 101 | {{code language="C"}} | ||
| 102 | curl -H "Authorization: Bearer <JWT>" "http://localhost:8080/ddenterpriseapi/DDEnterpriseServlet?method=newAuthTokenAs&userId=utilisateurCible" | ||
| 103 | |||
| 104 | {{/code}} | ||
| 105 | ))) | ||
| 106 | * **Via a JWT token:** | ||
| 107 | This JWT token is generated via the DigDash REST API without a defined target user (targetUser). See the section [[Creating a JWT token>>doc:Digdash.API.DD_API.WebHome||anchor="JWT"]] for further details.((( | ||
| 108 | The request takes the following form (example using a curl request): | ||
| 109 | |||
| 110 | {{code language="C"}} | ||
| 111 | curl -H "Authorization: Bearer <JWT>" "http://localhost:8080/ddenterpriseapi/DDEnterpriseServlet?method=newAuthTokenAs&userId=utilisateurCible" | ||
| 112 | {{/code}} | ||
| 113 | |||
| 114 | where//**<JWT>**//should be replaced with the JWT token obtained previously. | ||
| 115 | ))) | ||
| 116 | * ((( | ||
| 117 | **Using an API key:** | ||
| 118 | This API key is generated via the DigDash REST API without a defined target user (targetUser). See the section [[Create an API key>>doc:Digdash.API.DD_API.WebHome||anchor="API"]] for further details. | ||
| 119 | The request takes the following form (example using a curl request): | ||
| 120 | |||
| 121 | {{code language="C"}} | ||
| 122 | curl -H "X-API-KEY: <apikey>" "http://localhost:8080/ddenterpriseapi/DDEnterpriseServlet?method=newAuthTokenAs&userId=utilisateurCible" | ||
| 123 | |||
| 124 | {{/code}} | ||
| 125 | |||
| 126 | where//**<apikey>**//should be replaced with the API key obtained previously. | ||
| 127 | ))) | ||
| 128 | |||
| 129 | The**method=newAuthTokenAs **parameter**allows **the URL or request response to retrieve the new AuthToken generated in this way. | ||
| 130 | |||
| 131 | You can then use the token in a URL to create an automatic session without authentication details. | ||
| 132 | For example, for a dashboard, in the following format: | ||
| 133 | [[http:~~/~~/localhost:8080/digdash_dashboard/index.html?user=utilisateurCible&authToken=token>>http://localhost:8080/digdash_dashboard/index.html?user=userCible&authToken=token]] | ||
| 134 | The ` **authToken **` parameter **must **be set to the token retrieved in the previous step. |