Wiki source code of Outil d’importation d'utilisateurs (importtools)
Last modified by Aurelie Bertrand on 2025/02/18 11:05
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| 1 | {{ddtoc/}} | ||
| 2 | |||
| 3 | ---- | ||
| 4 | |||
| 5 | = **{{id name="__RefHeading___Toc1848_2652393712"/}}**Description = | ||
| 6 | |||
| 7 | **importtools **is a tool for managing users in DigDash LDAP. It is particularly useful for managing a large user base. | ||
| 8 | |||
| 9 | importtools can be run directly using the "importtools.bat" command file provided, with the default arguments (which can be modified by editing the .bat file) | ||
| 10 | |||
| 11 | or | ||
| 12 | |||
| 13 | It can be run via the "importtools.jar" Java tool provided in the <digdash_install>\add-ons\tools\lib folder with default or customisable arguments (see next section). | ||
| 14 | |||
| 15 | (% class="box infomessage" %) | ||
| 16 | ((( | ||
| 17 | java -jar importtools.jar [-conf configfile] [-users userfile] [-out outputfile] | ||
| 18 | ))) | ||
| 19 | |||
| 20 | = Importing users = | ||
| 21 | |||
| 22 | This mainly involves having two input files: | ||
| 23 | |||
| 24 | * the configuration file in XML format: the example file conf.xml is delivered in <digdash_install>\add-ons\tools\importtools; It is used to map a column in the users file (see next) to an attribute of an LDAP user in the output file (see next). | ||
| 25 | * the user file in Excel or CSV format: the example file users.xls is delivered in <digdash_install>\add-ons\tools\importtools; This is the user database (one line per user) to be imported into LDAP. Its columns correspond to the attributes in the XML configuration file. | ||
| 26 | |||
| 27 | And an output file: | ||
| 28 | |||
| 29 | * the output file in XML format: named "out.xml" by default, it is generated when the "importtools" tool is launched with the two files mentioned above as input; it is generated in such a way as to map onto the LDAP structure. | ||
| 30 | |||
| 31 | |=Tag|=Description | ||
| 32 | |**-conf** <config file>|Path to the XML configuration file. By default, conf.xml. | ||
| 33 | |**-users** <excel file / csvfile>|Path to the input file of users to be imported. This can be an Excel file or a CSV file. By default, users.xls. | ||
| 34 | |**-out** <outputfile>|Path to the XML output file mapping to LDAP. By default, out.xml. | ||
| 35 | |**-help**|Usage help command. | ||
| 36 | |**-debug**|Displays traces of errors. | ||
| 37 | |**-import**|Sends the output file (by default out.xml) to the server for import into LDAP. | ||
| 38 | |**-importonly**|Uses an existing output file (by default, out.xml) and sends it to the server to be imported into LDAP. | ||
| 39 | |**-server**|Address of the DigDash server. | ||
| 40 | |**-domain**|DigDash Enterprise domain name (for example, ddenterpriseapi) | ||
| 41 | |**-user**|The supervisor user. | ||
| 42 | |**-pass**|The password of the supervisor user. | ||
| 43 | |||
| 44 | = {{id name="__RefHeading___Toc476_3721803795"/}}Commands for adding users = | ||
| 45 | |||
| 46 | There are three ways of adding a user to LDAP: | ||
| 47 | |||
| 48 | == create == | ||
| 49 | |||
| 50 | In this mode the user will be added if, and only if, it does not exist. | ||
| 51 | In other words, with the create command, adding an existing user is an error. | ||
| 52 | |||
| 53 | == overwrite == | ||
| 54 | |||
| 55 | This command will overwrite an existing user. | ||
| 56 | To be more precise, the user will be deleted before being completely created with the new attributes. | ||
| 57 | If the user does not already exist, it will simply be added. | ||
| 58 | |||
| 59 | == update == | ||
| 60 | |||
| 61 | This command will update the user with the attributes contained in your import file. | ||
| 62 | The user must already exist. It will not be deleted. | ||
| 63 | |||
| 64 | = {{id name="__RefHeading___Toc476_3721803795"/}}Deleting users = | ||
| 65 | |||
| 66 | You can delete all or some of the users in the DigDash LDAP database. | ||
| 67 | |||
| 68 | |=Tag|=Description | ||
| 69 | |**-removeall**|Deletes ALL users present in LDAP AND the license. | ||
| 70 | |**-removeall -attr=**"ldap attribute name" **-regexp=**"attribute value or regular expression|Removes all users whose specified ldap attribute value checks the regular expression. | ||
| 71 | |**-removeall -license_type=**"all.missing.forbidden.[usertype]"|((( | ||
| 72 | Removes all users according to their type or status in the licence: | ||
| 73 | |||
| 74 | * **all**: all | ||
| 75 | * **missing **: users not in the licence | ||
| 76 | * **forbidden**: users in the licence but not authorised | ||
| 77 | * [**user type]**: possible values are **named**, **extranet**, **concurrent**, **public**, **broadcast**. | ||
| 78 | None, one or more values can be used, separated by a ".". | ||
| 79 | Example: named.extranet or missing.extranet.named | ||
| 80 | |||
| 81 | At least one of these parameters must be used. | ||
| 82 | ))) | ||
| 83 | |||
| 84 | = {{id name="__RefHeading___Toc478_3721803795"/}}Exporting users = | ||
| 85 | |||
| 86 | It is possible to export users from the LDAP database. | ||
| 87 | |||
| 88 | **Options :** | ||
| 89 | |||
| 90 | |=Tag|=Description | ||
| 91 | |**-export**|Exports all users to a CSV file. By default, the export file is called users_export.csv. | ||
| 92 | |**-exportfile** "file.csv|Exports all users to the CSV file indicated by its absolute path (preceded by **-export**). | ||
| 93 | |||
| 94 | (% id="HIV.Exemples" %) | ||
| 95 | = {{id name="__RefHeading___Toc1856_2652393712"/}}General parameters = | ||
| 96 | |||
| 97 | |(% colspan="2" %)**Logs** | ||
| 98 | |**-log** "C:\temp"|The log file will be created in the specified directory, named as follows: importtool-yyyy-mm-dd_hh-mm-ss.log. | ||
| 99 | |**-log** "C:\log.txt"|The log file will be created in the directory and under the name specified. | ||
| 100 | |(% colspan="2" %)**Other** | ||
| 101 | |**-loginForm**|Forces LDAP authentication in the SSO case. | ||
| 102 | |||
| 103 | = Examples = | ||
| 104 | |||
| 105 | * **java -jar importtools.jar** | ||
| 106 | * **java -jar importtools.jar -conf ../importtools/conf.xml -users ../importtools/users.xls -out ../importtools/out.xml** | ||
| 107 | * **java -jar importtools.jar -conf ../importtools/conf.xml -users ../importtools/users.xls -out ../importtools/out.xml -import -server http:~/~/localhost:8080 -domain ddenterpriseapi -user admin -pass admin** | ||
| 108 | * **java -jar importtools.jar -export -server http:~/~/localhost:8080 -domain ddenterpriseapi -user admin -pass admin** | ||
| 109 | * **java -jar importtools.jar -export -exportfile "D:\my_users_export.csv" -server http:~/~/localhost:8080 -domain ddenterpriseapi -loginForm -user admin -pass admin** | ||
| 110 | * **java -jar importtools.jar -removeall -server http:~/~/localhost:8080 -domain ddenterpriseapi -user admin -pass admin** | ||
| 111 | * **java -jar importtools.jar -removeall -attr "license_type" -regexp "extranet" -server http:~/~/localhost:8080 -domain ddenterpriseapi -user admin -pass admin** | ||
| 112 | * **java -jar importtools.jar -removeall -attr "uid" -regexp "toto1[0-9]*" -server http:~/~/localhost:8080 -domain ddenterpriseapi -user admin -pass admin** | ||
| 113 | |||
| 114 | = Troubleshooting encoding errors on Windows = | ||
| 115 | |||
| 116 | Windows can contain encoding errors. To overcome these errors, you need to add the following command when exporting: | ||
| 117 | |||
| 118 | {{code language="shell"}} | ||
| 119 | -Dfile.encoding=utf-8 | ||
| 120 | {{/code}} | ||
| 121 | |||
| 122 | This command is a parameter for JAVA, so you need to place it upstream of the options for importtool.jar. For example: | ||
| 123 | |||
| 124 | {{code language="shell"}} | ||
| 125 | "C:\java.exe" -Dfile.encoding=utf-8 -jar "importtools.jar" %* -export -exportFile "export_.csv" -server https://serveur.digdash.com -domain ddenterpriseapi -user admin -pass "AdminPassWrd" | ||
| 126 | {{/code}} | ||
| 127 | |||
| 128 | = SSL certificate problem = | ||
| 129 | |||
| 130 | (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HContexte" %) | ||
| 131 | Running the **importtools **module to import users in batch to a DigDash server protected by an **SSL certificate, **from your local workstation or a workstation that is not the DigDash server, may fail because the SSL certificate has been incorrectly configured. | ||
| 132 | You are likely to get the following message when you run the script: | ||
| 133 | |||
| 134 | (% class="box errormessage" %) | ||
| 135 | ((( | ||
| 136 | 2020-11-09 20:39:34,407 INFO [main] (DDEnterpriseAPIRest.java:1593) - Exception raised (params: clientId=ImportTool, method=login, pass=~*~*~*~*~*~*, user=~#~#~#~##@~#~##.fr): URL download error: https:~/~/~#~##.fr/~#~#~#~#DOMAINE~#~##/DDEnterpriseAuthServlet | ||
| 137 | ))) | ||
| 138 | |||
| 139 | (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HContournement" %) | ||
| 140 | To work around this problem : | ||
| 141 | |||
| 142 | 1. Modify the **importools.bat** file **.** | ||
| 143 | 1. Add the **-DSSLNoPathCheck=true **parameter before **-jar **as in the example below: | ||
| 144 | |||
| 145 | (% class="box" %) | ||
| 146 | ((( | ||
| 147 | java -Dlog4j.configuration="file:~/~//%importtoolshome%/import_log4j.properties" **-DSSLNoPathCheck=true** -jar "%importtoolshome%/importtools.jar" %* -conf conf.xml -users users.xls -out out.xml -import -server https:~/~/~#~##.fr -domain ~#~##DOMAIN~#~## -user admin -pass ~#~#PASS~#~# | ||
| 148 | ))) |